The Marks of Professionalism - Part 9: Due Diligence

 

“Whatever you do, work at it with all your heart, as working for the Lord, not for human masters, since you know that you will receive an inheritance from the Lord as a reward. It is the Lord Christ you are serving.”

—Colossians 3:23-24

“I feel like that Rodney What’s-his-name. I just don’t get any respect.”

The young man had just come back from a meeting with his boss. It seems like every time he’s called down to management row, he comes back to his desk in a high state of stress.

“What is it going to take before they start to treat me like a professional?” he wailed.

A professional, indeed! But, what qualities do mark a man or woman as a “professional?” So far in this series, I’ve suggested that “compassion,” “justice,” “common sense,” a “commitment to excellence, a “wholehearted determination to always tell the truth,” an “attention to details,” “going the second mile,” and a “sense of humor” are marks of a professional. This time I add to the list “practicing due diligence.”

Did you notice how all the “legal beagles’” ears perked up when I used that term? Giving or “practicing due diligence” sounds like either something that will lead you into or keep you out of court.

It is, in fact, a term that lawyers love to throw around during liability suits. One or another of the attorneys present is trying to prove that someone failed to practice due diligence, while the opposing side is trying to illustrate that due diligence was, indeed, given appropriately in the particular set of circumstances.

For my purposes, I am using the term as a catch-all for countless small details that can seem to either bolster or topple an up-and-coming professional. Similar to its first cousin, “Attention to Details,” giving due diligence is a mind-set that can be learned, if one has not already embodied this characteristic. Perhaps a little quiz will help illustrate my point.

• Do we begin our days by making a list of what needs to be accomplished that day?
  
  
• Do we answer incoming letters the same day we receive them?
  
  
• Do we return phone messages as quickly as we arrive back at our desks?
  
  
• Do we open incoming mail, categorize it, and then read through it in such away that we only handle each piece of paper once?
  
  
• Do we also separate our “To Do” list into the “Need-to-Dos” and the “Nice-to-Dos?”
  
  
• Do we make certain that we do at least one “Nice-to-Do” each day, so that the “Nice-to-Dos” don’t become the “Never-Dids?”
  
  
• When introduced to someone, do we pay attention, not only to his or her name, but also who he or she is and what help this person might be to us in the future?
  
  
• Do we factor in the concerns of others when we make a decision that affects those around us?
  
  
• Do we pay particular attention to time, not becoming fanatical about being early, nor becoming chronic in our lateness?
  
  

Well, these are just a few of many items that can serve to measure whether or not the person who aspires to professionalism is “practicing due diligence.” It really is a care-giving attitude. It illustrates a mind-set that is genuinely interested in making certain that the “little things” receive proper emphasis, so they do not later blossom into “big things.”

The lack of professionalism in our particular approach to our business activities, or personal endeavors, is no more easily excused concerning this strategy of “practicing due diligence,” than it is in the performance of any other sincere businessperson. Yes, we all have busy, even hectic, schedules. But, there is never any really good reason for not extending common courtesy to those around us by “practicing due diligence” toward those things that simply must be done well and on-time.

It’s like the local radio announcer/control board operator who must join the network precisely at 2:59:30. The professionalism of the announcer is judged by the precision with which he back-times the last recording leading into the network join. Whether that last recording is a musical selection or a commercial spot announcement, the announcer is expected to have both planned and executed his action so well, that the segue to the network is seamless. It’s the kind of work that the station manager rewards with a smile.

“practicing due diligence” is one way to make certain you will get the job done with precision, grace, style, and class. It’s just one more of the marks of a professional. And, it’s a mark to which you and I can aspire, especially for those of us who follow the leadership of the Lord Jesus Christ.

 

_{Copyright © 2026 by Dean K. Wilson. All Rights Reserved.}

_{More info at www.DeanKWilson.com}

 

The Marks of Professionalism - Part 8: A Sense of Humor

 

“Whatever you do, work at it with all your heart, as working for the Lord, not for human masters, since you know that you will receive an inheritance from the Lord as a reward. It is the Lord Christ you are serving.”

—Colossians 3:23-24

Her beauty was striking. Tall, well-dressed, expressive eyes, gentle smile, and yet a very determined young woman. As she spoke, a look of concern speak across her face:

“It is tough being a woman in business. All I want is to be treated with respect and to be known as a professional.”

What did she mean? What qualities mark a man or woman as a “professional?” So far in this series of blog posts, I’ve suggested that “compassion,” “justice,” “common sense,” a “commitment to excellence, a “wholehearted determination to always tell the truth,” an “attention to details,” and “going the second mile” are marks of a professional. This time I add to the list a “sense of humor.”

Please don’t confuse a “sense of humor” with immature practical jokes or with malicious dark comedy that has become popularized in recent years. A real “sense of humor” always entertains and encourages others without knowingly causing hurt. In other words, a genuine “sense of humor” is born out of love. It is not motivated by hate, or discord, or disgust, or distrust, or any other of the negative emotions.

A “sense of humor” can spell the difference between being consumed by stress in the normal give and take of a day’s activities, or taking stress in stride. Faced with the moment-by-moment crises of a typical business, the ability of the true professional to handle each experience with aplomb will most often depend on whether or not the individual has developed a genuine “sense of humor”.

Notice I said “developed” a “sense of humor.” It is quite possible to change one’s outlook from one that is usually quite humorless to one that looks at life with a smile and a twinkle in the eyes. How? Just begin to find the smile and laughter that God so cleverly hides in every experience of life.

“Does God have a ‘sense of humor”?’ the national radio speaker asked his third son in a broadcast interview.

“Sure, Dad,” came the reply. “He made my brother, Joel, didn’t He?”

And, it’s just this kind of positive mental attitude that can carry you through your day. You see, humor tends to cause the body to relax and roll with the punches. It is a proven medical fact that a good laugh, or even a quiet chuckle, can help us relieve tension that builds up inside our bodies. In the midst of a moment of humor, our bodies release chemicals into the bloodstream that help muscles relax, deepens breathing, increases the blood flow to the brain, and has a generally positive effect on the various bodily systems.

How does one begin to develop a real “sense of humor”? Start by looking for the smile that is hidden in every situation. Even the most irritating letter or memo has some element that can bring comic relief. Even when your boss has just yelled at you for something, tucked away inside the experience is some little gem of humor just waiting for you to find it.

Here’s an example of how having a “sense of humor” can defuse an otherwise offensive situation.

Recently, I read a letter from an irate executive. In the letter he told an opponent in a controversy that he no longer had respect for the woman or for the company she represents. The executive was angry that his opponent had enthusiastically fought for what the opponent believed was right. He was disturbed that the opponent had questioned whether the study group the writer chaired was performing without bias. He whined and he cried throughout the letter.

“No humor there,” you might think. But yet there was.

Here was someone so pompous, so arrogant, so consumed with himself, so convinced that he had all the right “political” connections, so determined that what he thought mattered, that he presumed to attack the sincere efforts of this dedicated, professional businesswoman, who happened to have a different point of view. In response to this denegrating and offensive letter, the businesswoman wrote a kind and gentle reply. She shared her response with me. We imagined him opening it and chuckled at how chagrined he might be because of how seriously he took the issue.

Here is another example of how humor can transform a person’s behavior for the better.

Some time ago, I was riding with a friend who has always driven aggressively. Suddenly, a little Chevette darted in front of us. As he hit the brakes, my friend whooped with glee. “I sure hope, when they get there, they won’t be too early,” my friend chortled.

“What’s gotten into you?” I asked, remembering the shaken fist and curse-filled air of similar incidents in the past.

“I decided that getting angry only hurt me,” he explained. “At least this way I get a little laugh.”

It is important, as professionals, that we concentrate our efforts on providing the highest level of service to our customers or constituents. But, in the midst of the seriousness of our efforts, let’s not forget to look for the smile that God has placed in these daily vignettes along the roads of our lives. For a real “sense of humor” is, indeed, one of the marks of the true professional.

 

_{Copyright © 2026 by Dean K. Wilson. All Rights Reserved.}

_{More info at www.DeanKWilson.com}

 

The Marks of Professionalism - Part 7: Going the Second Mile

 

“Whatever you do, work at it with all your heart, as working for the Lord, not for human masters, since you know that you will receive an inheritance from the Lord as a reward. It is the Lord Christ you are serving.”

—Colossians 3:23-24

“I want to be known as a professional,” the aspiring businessman told me. What did he mean? What qualities mark a man or woman as a “professional?” So far in this series, I’ve suggested that “compassion,” “justice,” “common sense,” a “commitment to excellence, a “wholehearted determination to always tell the truth,” and an “attention to details” are all marks of a professional. This time I add to the list “going the second mile.”

Matthew 5:38-42 (NIV) reads:

“You have heard that it was said, ‘Eye for eye, and tooth for tooth. ’ But I tell you, do not resist an evil person. If someone strikes you on the right cheek, turn to him the other also. And if someone wants to sue you and take your tunic, let him have your cloak as well. If someone forces you to go one mile, go with him two miles. Give to the one who asks you, and do not turn away from the one who wants to borrow from you.”

Jesus’ words during that most famous discourse known as “The Sermon on the Mount,” found in the Gospel of Matthew, Chapters 5, 6 and 7, have always startled people because they cut so sharply across the grain we call “normal” in our gutsy and materialistic culture. Nevertheless, the deep underlying philosophy that this One—known as Immanuel, God With Us—was teaching characterizes an individual who is determined to do his or her very best to meet and exceed the “customer’s” or “constituent’s” or “client’s” demands.

“Now just one cotton-pickin’ minute,” you interject. “Are you trying to tell me that Jesus Christ was preaching a ‘service excellence’ philosophy?”

Exactly. God’s Son was One who taught excellence as a way of life. He taught, and He demonstrated, excellence permeating every aspect of one’s being. So, in a customer service realm, excellence often means “going the second mile.” Let me illustrate.

Some years ago, my wife, Shirley, was searching through the library at Central Connecticut State University trying to get some material on a project that had taken place in the Pittsburgh (PA) public schools called “Arts Propel.” This project, in turn, is based on work done at Harvard University called “Project Zero.” She needed the information for a research paper she was writing for one of her graduate courses. Everywhere she searched, she kept hitting a dead end. Finally, she approached a librarian in charge of lnter-Library Loan, hoping that she would be able to locate some material from the Harvard University Library.

“Let me look up that number for you,” the librarian suggested. “Here it is. Listen, please let me make the call for you.”

After reaching the research librarian at the Harvard University Library, the Central Connecticut State University librarian proceeded to efficiently and effectively establish a rapport with the Harvard librarian. She learned that there was a packet of information available.

To speed the process of obtaining the information, the CCSU librarian paid the fee out of her petty cash, rather than insisting that Shirley write a check that would have to clear before Harvard would send the information.

Shirley was astonished! For days she sang the praises of this librarian who did her job, plus “went the second mile” to make certain her customer was satisfied.

In whatever endeavor we undertake in the course of our business lives, or personal lives, it pays dividends in the coinage of professionalism when we willingly “go the second mile.” Maybe we’ve come up against a customer, constituent, or client who never seems satisfied. No matter how hard we try to please this one, all we receive in return is complaint and criticism. Do we determine to get even? Or, do we keep on delivering top quality service, consistently bending over backwards to help our customer?

Or, maybe we’re an individual who has supervisory responsibility. When we spot some aspect of job performance that makes us feel that an employee is going to have a problem with one of the other supervisors, do we ignore it, chuckling to ourselves? Or, do we give the employee a call, or take the employee aside, and suggest he or she check it out with the other department before it becomes a major snag?

As a supervisor, do we continually remind ourselves that our fellow staff members constitute our partners in working hard to ensure our department helps the overall business grow? Or, when times get tough, do we repay years of a loyal and mutually beneficial relationship with unrelentingly hard-nosed supervisory policies?

“Going the second mile” is not necessarily an easy path to take. But, “going the second mile” is another of those rare qualities that the true professional manifests in his or her business life and personal life. It is the living out of an inner conviction. It sets the professional apart from his or her peers. This rings especially true for one who follows the Great King Jesus.

 

_{Copyright © 2026 by Dean K. Wilson. All Rights Reserved.}

_{More info at www.DeanKWilson.com}

 

The Marks of Professionalism -Part 6: Attention to Details

 

“Whatever you do, work at it with all your heart, as working for the Lord, not for human masters, since you know that you will receive an inheritance from the Lord as a reward. It is the Lord Christ you are serving.”

—Colossians 3:23-24

When you say: “She’s a professional.” Or, when you declare: “He conducts himself as a true professional.” What do you mean? Exactly what are those qualities that clearly make one individual appear professional when compared to his or her peers? So far in this series of blog posts, I’ve suggested that “compassion,” “justice,” “common sense,” a “commitment to excellence,” and a “wholehearted determination to always tell the truth” are marks of a professional. This time, I add to the list a “careful attention to details.” And, I offer this illustration:

A professional colleague of mine oversees the Visual Arts department of a medium-sized southern liberal arts college. His role of department chairman is more often taken up with supervisory matters than it is with pedagogical concerns. Almost every phone conversation we have is punctuated by respectfully-told tales of the latest foibles and fancies of the professors, associate professors, assistant professors, adjunct professors, instructors, technicians, and secretaries, who report to my colleague. The contrasts are startling.

Three of his employees are extremely creative, not at all surprising for visual artists. But, their creativity is consuming. Each one is constantly coming up with innovative ideas for teaching, controversial concepts for performance or exhibition, dynamic ways of fund raising, and clever schemes to draw more of the student body into a relationship with the Visual Arts department.

Four of his staff are what would be considered kindly, in most management circles, as “plodders.” These folks know their stuff, but their artistic expression and creativity is commonplace. It may well be that they have never had an original idea between them. Their approach to each new day is to move forward at the same speed they moved through yesterday. If they’ve been able to procrastinate in completing a particular assignment, they will continue to do so until they are practically forced at gunpoint to finish the job.

The creative trio are constantly completing a significant volume of work: position papers, memoranda, analyses, manuscripts, PowerPoint presentations, handouts, scores, and a host of output from the visual arts. There is only one problem. Without fail, every document, visual, handout, etc. is riddled with tiny errors. Errors in spelling, improper numbering of captions or illustrations, incorrect dates, blurred visuals, hastily photocopied sections that aren’t quite straight. This list of miniscule mistakes is almost endless. Perhaps the creative process is so consuming that they just can’t bring themselves to make sure the quality of their output matches the quality of their creativity. Whatever the reason, it drives my colleague, the department chairman, absolutely stark, raving crazy. Fortunately, he seems to have infinite patience and an overwhelming sense of humor.

Perhaps the most ironic part of the whole “workplace soap opera” is that these many tiny mistakes of the highly creative professors are fodder for the plodding four. The ones who never create on their own absolutely delight in finding the errors of their peers. They constantly barrage my colleague with reports of the latest mistakes they have found in some document, visual, or other output. “Those who can, do. Those who can’t, find the mistakes of those who can.” Or, so it seems.

There is always a happy side to my colleague’s phone reports. It comes from two other professors, a husband and wife team, who each consistently function at a high level of energy and creativity, and whose work together is DY-NA-MITE! All material this pair creates is flawless. Pour over their stuff—and the plodders do—but no errors are ever found. Why? Because “He” and “She” possess the quality of a “careful attention to details.”

We already know which category into which we fall. The good news is that by applying just a few organizational techniques, we can begin to develop the habit of giving a “careful attention to details” that may surround our life’s endeavor.

Start by keeping a daily pocket diary or calendar. Note all meetings and appointments and refer to our notes frequently. Jot down the phone calls we must make, and then write a few summary words to help us recall the substance of each conversation later. Put carelessness aside. If we have trouble picking up the mistakes in our written work, enlist the aid of others to check it. Another major point of sloppiness is not using the right terminology. Find out what the correct and standardized terminology is in our particular field and use it consistently.

Even if we’re the owner or CEO of our company, approach each task as if our continued employment depends on the care we give in completing it. Create a mental posture that gives “careful attention to details.” It’s that kind of mental attitude that will set the professional apart from his or her peers. And, as followers of the Great King Jesus, we want to have the marks of a professional.

 

_{Copyright © 2026 by Dean K. Wilson. All Rights Reserved.}

_{More info at www.DeanKWilson.com}

 

The Marks of Professionalism - Part 5: Telling the Truth

 

“Whatever you do, work at it with all your heart, as working for the Lord, not for human masters, since you know that you will receive an inheritance from the Lord as a reward. It is the Lord Christ you are serving.”

—Colossians 3:23-24

Qualities that clearly make one individual appear professional when compared to his or her peers: “compassion,” “justice,” “common sense,” a “commitment to excellence,” and a “wholehearted determination to always tell the truth.”

We live in a society that no longer appears to place a high value on “telling the truth.” In fact, we sometimes seem to pride ourselves on stretching veracity to a line so thin that just one more whisper would snap it like a dry twig. Between media commercials that reward deceit: “Who ate all the Cracklin’ Oat Bran?” to those who suggest that little white lies are really just a part of life: “Only her hairdresser knows for sure!” to the social scientists and pseudo-scientists who suggest that the cruelest of the cruel is to speak truthfully.

Now there’s little question that truth must always be spoken kindly. Nevertheless, when faced with a choice, the true professional—that man or woman of genuine integrity— will always tell the truth. Please let me illustrate my point:

Three decades ago at Christmastime, my wife completed a roll of film and took it to the nearby photo store for processing. These folks have always done a pretty good job, so we’ve come to rely on their service. “Thursday. It’ll be ready on Thursday,” the young clerk intoned.

It fell to me to pick up the much awaited photos of “Christmas on the Farm.” At the appointed hour, I dutifully arrived with the little claim slip from the processing envelope in my hand. “Sorry,” the clerk rattled grimly, “We’re out of photo paper. Your prints will be ready tomorrow.”

“Out of paper? Out of Paper!” I thought to myself as I lumbered back to my car. How can a conscientious owner of a photo store be out of paper. That’s as idiotic as the restaurant or snack shop that advertises “World’s Greatest Onion Rings” being out of onion rings.

Friday afternoon, I trudged back into the photo store, presented my claim slip only to be told, “Our processor’s been broke for two days and was just repaired an hour ago. We’ll have your photos in 45 minutes.” I turned and left the store, deciding not to come back until Saturday.

Saturday afternoon, over 24 hours after my last visit, I popped into the photo store and handed over my claim slip. “Our processor has been down for a couple of days,” the clerk said, apparently not recognizing me as a frequent visitor. “We’ll have your pictures in 40 minutes.”

In those now long-ago days, my colleague, Wayne Moore, often called me “Mr. Patience.” Quite embarrassingly, at that time in my life, I had earned that misnomer with painstaking attention to exhibiting a great deal of impatience at the slightest delay in my planned schedule. On this particular occasion, it was all I could do to turn and leave the store without dramatically displaying my impatience on the way out.

Forty minutes and twenty five seconds later I was back in the store. The owner waited on me and gave me my photos. He did not say he was sorry for the delay. He did not try to explain what had happened. He didn’t even say “Thank you” when I paid him.

Through a determined series of falsehoods, plus an attitude that can only be described as haughty, the photo store owner had lost a customer, and made an enemy. I now make it a point to tell everyone who will listen to my negative opinion about that photo store. So far, I’ve suggested to several other town residents that if they patronize that store, the processing of their valued photos may be delayed.

Did the store run out of paper? Did the machine break? Is 45 minutes really 24 hours long? And, what about saying: “We’re really sorry, but …”

What do we do when we’ve promised customers or constituents that we will provide the product or service they’re expecting and we’ve missed the deadline? Do we tell a lie? Do we blame someone else who really had nothing to do with the delay? Or, do we speak honestly and kindly, apologize, and accept responsibility for our actions?

What about our managers or employees? Do we have one of those classic staff members who can never admit he or she is wrong? Instead, it’s always someone else who contributed to the error. Well, chances are that manager or employee treats our customers the same way. Instead of giving truthful answers, the truth is always slightly twisted to excuse the error.

When a professional makes a mistake, he or she explains what has happened, truthfully and contritely, and expects his or her employees to do the same. The plain fact is there just is no excuse for not “telling the truth.”

Psychologist M. Scott Peck has written a book: People of the Lie. Get it. Read it. And, join the growing number of professionals who speak truthfully. It’s just one more quality that sets those apart who have determined to be the real leaders—the true professionals—in their chosen industry. And, it is certainly a mark of one who follows the Great King Jesus.

 

_{Copyright © 2026 by Dean K. Wilson. All Rights Reserved.}

_{More info at www.DeanKWilson.com}

 

The Marks of Professionalism -Part 4: Commitment to Excellence

 

“Whatever you do, work at it with all your heart, as working for the Lord, not for human masters, since you know that you will receive an inheritance from the Lord as a reward. It is the Lord Christ you are serving.”

—Colossians 3:23-24

What are those qualities that clearly make one individual appear professional when compared to his or her peers? We began three blog posts ago with a discussion of the quality of “compassion.” Two blog posts ago, I discussed the quality of a strong sense of “justice.” Last blog post I shared some thoughts on the subject of “common sense.” This time I want to suggest that among those key items which point to professionalism is an overwhelming “commitment to excellence.”

Excellence has been a very popular topic for motivational speakers and writers during the last four decades or so. Countless books, newspaper articles, magazine features, and many, many speeches have been made about the quality of a “commitment to excellence.” Even the military has taken up the theme with the snappy jingle that accompanies an action-packed video extolling the virtue of a soldier’s career: “Be all that you can be, in the Aaaaarrrrr-meeeeee.” And yet, everywhere we go, we bump straight up against a host of people who, day in and day out, perform at some level below a standard of excellence. Here's a couple of examples.

Back when I traveled regularly, I had an experience when it took me four phone calls, speaking each time to a different travel consultant, to try to get the large national travel agency to process my ticket as a full-coach fare. Because I am a Delta Airlines “Million Miler,” having such a ticket would allow me to upgrade my lengthy flight to first class. I finally got the ticket in the mail and, you guessed it, one segment of the ticket is not coded as a “Y.” I wanted to scream, but then thought better of it.

I eat far too many meals at McDonald’s, purposefully choosing smiling Ronald over the people who want me to “have it your way.” My standard drive-thru order is a double cheeseburger with extra cheese, extra onions, no pickle, no katchup, no mustard, and a large diet coke.

“Would you like fries with that?” the voice on the speaker inquires.

“Are they free?” I have learned to ask.

“No, of course not!” is the startled reply.

“Then I guess I’ll just stick with what I ordered,” I respond.

After I pick up my food and drive to a parking spot, what do you suppose I find in the bag when I open it? Well it varies, but only about one-half of the time do I get a double cheeseburger with extra cheese, extra onions, no katchup, no mustard, and no pickle. One time when I was traveling by air, I even watched a grill person in the Cincinnati Airport McDonald’s announce my order correctly, as he lays the wrapped burger on the stainless steel burger trough, repeated by the order taker as she slides the burger into the bag, only to discover no extra cheese and no onions whatsoever, when I sit down to eat the burger. And, of course, I don’t just sit down to eat, I sit down to eat with great anticipation.

Somewhere in this chain of events—from order taker to grill person to shift supervisor to store manager—someone, or maybe several “someones,” does not have a “commitment to excellence.”

Is it so very different in whatever field of endeavor in which you work? Let’s say, for example, that some poor soul calls and says he or she needs the product or service that you provide. Does a mechanism in your company or organization kick in to assure that all along the chain of events—from the moment of this initial call until the product or service is delivered and fully accepted—every person who becomes involved with providing the product or service has a “commitment to excellence”?

Now I’m certainly not just talking about lip service to some pie-in-the-sky vision of “excellence.” Practically everyone I know gives lip service to the importance of a “commitment to excellence.” No, I’m talking about a group of “can do” people deciding it is worth their while to provide a product or service using quality materials in a quality manner, and to do it right the first time.

Customers truly do want the best product or service delivery possible. Even if they are operating with budget restrictions, they still expect that whatever they buy will be provided properly with care and attention to detail.

In my chosen field of fire protection, a “commitment to excellence” impacts significantly on the false alarm problem that has given fire and burglary alarm systems such bad names. If we are committed to providing the best fire alarm system we can, and are further committed to maintaining that system in top condition throughout its useful life, then by our “commitment to excellence” we have taken an important step in the process of eliminating false alarms.

So, how does one internalize this particular mark of a professional? The “commitment to excellence” seems to come, either as a result of several very painful lessons where a failure to perform in an excellent manner resulted in a disaster, or it comes from a personal value you possess that purposefully determines where others err, you will not.

Whichever force motivates us, I would encourage us to actively seek to cultivate a commitment to excellence. Somehow I can’t help but think that such an attitude will reap many, many rewards, especially if we are individuals who have made a commitment to follow the Great King Jesus.

 

_{Copyright © 2026 by Dean K. Wilson. All Rights Reserved.}

_{More info at www.DeanKWilson.com}

 

The Marks of Professionalism -Part 3: Common Sense

 

“Whatever you do, work at it with all your heart, as working for the Lord, not for human masters, since you know that you will receive an inheritance from the Lord as a reward. It is the Lord Christ you are serving.”

—Colossians 3:23-24

What are those qualities that clearly make one individual appear professional when compared to his or her peers?

I began two blog posts ago with a discussion of the quality of “compassion” as one of the marks of a professional. Last post, we discussed the quality of a strong sense of “justice.” This time I want to suggest that among those key items which point to an individual’s professionalism is an obvious application of “common sense.”

“Now wait just a minute,” I hear you respond. “How can common sense be a mark of a professional? You either have common sense or you don’t.”

I think I know what you’re trying to say. Please let me offer this illustration:

You remind me of the time nearly 58 years ago when, on a very, very rainy night, Fire Chief Bob Gilmore and l were standing at the front of the fire house looking out through the windows in the overhead door. Somehow the conversation turned to a discussion of the neighbors. The Chief remarked that the son of one particular neighbor was so stupid he didn’t know enough to come in out of the rain. As if to magically verify that point, around the corner of the house next door came the son in question, strolling slowly past our vantage point, clearly oblivious to the drenching downpour.

My good friend and fellow seminar leader, Wayne Moore, often remarks to seminar audiences that the reason why so much “common sense” is available is that so little of it is used. Whether this is true or not, if you think you’ve known a true professional who did not exhibit a clear ability to apply “common sense” to the problems of every day life, I would beg to differ with you.

Trying to find a definition for “common sense” is not really such an easy task. The dictionary is only marginally helpful. Asking various people as to how they would define the term “common sense” yields no clearer a result. I did recently stumble onto a definition, however, that I believe truly captures the essence of this elusive, yet critical, quality of professionalism. The source of this definition was a letter of recommendation written by my niece Tara’s summer employer:

As part of her college intern program, Tara had worked for the New York State Department of Mental Health. In writing a letter back to the professor overseeing the internship program, the supervisor for whom Tara worked offered a glowing recommendation. One of the statements he made was that Tara continually showed good common sense. And then, he went on to explain that encountering various situations requiring a decision, or some direct action, Tara always seemed to carefully consider the consequences before making a decision, or taking action.

WOW! What a terrific description of “common sense”: considering the consequences of a decision, or of a direct action, before making that decision or taking that action. In other words, before I step out onto the limb of a tree, I will think about whether that limb will be able to hold my weight.

In more appropriate terms, before I select a particular piece of new equipment, or choose a person to work on my team, I will consider whether that new equipment or individual is suitable for the task ahead. Before I decide to cut this corner or that one—in either developing a process, creating a procedure, instituting a new program, making a change to existing operations, or choosing a particular course of action—I will consider the consequences.

I can think of a host of circumstances where I have wondered why a particular individual made a decision, or took some action, without seeming to have possessed a sensitivity to what might result from the decision or action. If you spend just a moment, I’m sure you can come up with a number of examples from your own particular career environment, where you have observed people making decisions without considering the consequences. As you review each example in your mind, think of all the chaos that needlessly resulted from such an unconsidered decision.

The fact is that if every one of us aspired to being able to consistently apply “common sense” to solving the problems we face daily in our work environment—or perhaps more importantly in our personal lives—we would go a long way toward raising the overall level of professionalism in our chosen industry.

How about it? Are you willing to join me in considering the consequences BEFORE we make decisions or take action?

 

_{Copyright © 2026 by Dean K. Wilson. All Rights Reserved.}

_{More info at www.DeanKWilson.com}

 

The Marks of Professionalism -Part 2: Justice

 

“Whatever you do, work at it with all your heart, as working for the Lord, not for human masters, since you know that you will receive an inheritance from the Lord as a reward. It is the Lord Christ you are serving.”

—Colossians 3:23-24

As I began this series of blog posts yesterday, I posed this question:

What are those qualities that clearly make one individual appear professional when compared to his or her peers?

In the last blog post, I began with a discussion of the quality of “compassion” as one of the marks of a professional. This time I want to suggest that among those key items which point to professionalism is “a strong sense of justice.”

Lest there be some confusion on this point, let me hasten to explain that by the phrase “a strong sense of justice,” I am referring to a quality that is somewhat different than a sense of fairness or fair play. While I agree that fairness is an admirable quality of a professional, by the phrase “a strong sense of justice,” I am referring to an attitude that “right” must always be vindicated and “wrong” must always be punished.

Do you remember an event in New York City, many years ago, when a young lady by the name of Kitty Genovese was stabbed to death in the entrance to her apartment building. This horrific event took place in the plain view of her neighbors. They heard her screams for help. Some of them even saw the man who stalked and killed her. When asked why they had stood by and done nothing, several of her neighbors replied: “We didn’t want to get involved.”

“We didn’t want to get involved?” What? I cannot help but reflect on that answer in light of what Cain said to God during their conversation recorded in the first book of the Bible, Genesis 4:9.

God said to Cain:

“Where is your brother, Abel?”

Cain replied:

“Am I my brother’s keeper?”

Ironically, as you no doubt may recall, Cain, in a fit of jealousy, had already killed his brother.

Getting involved. A person with a strong sense of justice simply cannot help getting involved. He or she is forced to take some action whenever a situation arises where “wrong” seems to be on the verge of triumphing. Please let me offer this illustration:

During one lunch many years ago, as my good friend Jerry Polisky and I sat in the McDonald’s parking lot, we saw two young people hanging around a USA Today newspaper box across the street.

“Look at those two,” Jerry remarked. “What do you suppose they’re up to?”

“Probably waiting to panhandle,” I replied with my usual cynical distrust.

“Hey, look,” he said. “They’re stealing from the box.” And sure enough, with a very smug look on her face, the girl turned and handed the boy a fistful of coins. In a flash he put them in his jacket pocket and the two double-timed it down the street.

I honked the horn. Jerry opened his door and yelled at them.

“Wait a minute,” Jerry exclaimed. “Look at this guy.”

A tall man in a long cashmere coat had suddenly jumped out of a car across the way and was running after the errant pair. They spotted him and started to run. His long stride was just too much for them. He grabbed them. They struggled. A shower of coins hit the pavement. The boy and girl looked for just a second or two at the spilled coins and then tore off down the sidewalk.

“Cashmere coat” bent over and painstakingly retrieved every single nickel, dime, and quarter. He walked back to the paper box and for several minutes stood there depositing every coin back in the box. He brushed his hands together when he finished and strode back to his car.

Now I don’t know anything about this noontime hero. But, I would guess that if we were to examine his life closely, we would find that he carries the marks of a professional. You see, in those few moments of action and reaction, he displayed a strong sense of justice. He was going to do his part to make certain that “right” prevailed and “wrong” was punished.

For example, in the fire protection, fire alarm, and burglary alarm industries—where I have spent the better part of my career—how many individuals, when they prepare a set of specifications, ask for exactly what is needed to provide proper and adequate protection—no more and no less? When other individuals, as Authorities Having Jurisdiction, review a set of drawings, how often do they resolve to make certain every detail is properly covered, without adding some particular pet item that is a “nice to have” rather than a “need to have?”

No matter what our chosen field of endeavor, a strong sense of justice can be a valued guideline, as we deal with customers and with our peers. It is a quality worth cultivating in all our lives. Just one more of those qualities that mark a professional.

Admittedly, there are times when those who do have this quality come across as too harsh or too demanding. When that happens, perhaps it would be wise for those of us who are still cultivating that quality to try to understand the force that motivates such behavior.

A strong sense of justice helps give those who bear the marks of a professional a mindset that they are, indeed, their brothers’ keepers. And frankly, that is a mindset to be admired—especially for followers of the Great King Jesus.

 

_{Copyright © 2026 by Dean K. Wilson. All Rights Reserved.}

_{More info at www.DeanKWilson.com}

 

The Marks of Professionalism -Part 1: Compassion

 

“Whatever you do, work at it with all your heart, as working for the Lord, not for human masters, since you know that you will receive an inheritance from the Lord as a reward. It is the Lord Christ you are serving.”

—Colossians 3:23-24

I recnetly heard two colleagues make these statements:

“Say what you want about women in the fire protection field, but she’s a real professional!“

“You may not agree with him very often, and you may not like the way he looks, but that man is a true professional.”

I agree with these individuals, whose conversation I overheard at a recent meeting of the Society of Fire Protection Engineers. The two people they were talking about do, indeed, carry the marks of professionalism.

What are those marks? What are the qualities that make us “feel good” about the competency of one working in our chosen field of endeavor—whatever that particular field might be? I think I have a few clues. In the next few blog posts, I want to share these with you, because I’m pretty certain that you and I should be aspiring in these directions on a regular basis.

Compassion. I’ve chosen one of the seemingly warm, fuzzy qualities as the first. I guess I’ve done that because the popular media has lately been pushing a mindset of “tough negotiation and strident political discourse.” In reading certain literature, or social media posts, or listenting to certain broadcasts, or podcasts, I don’t find any room for “compassion,” and I know that “compassion” is a critical seasoning in the recipe of life. Please let me illustrate my point:

Have I ever told you that I really liked my dentist back in Connecticut where I used to live? In fact, I really like him. And, not only did I like him, he’s a real professional. He carries the marks of a professional. Among many important qualities, he has compassion.

Cartoonists depict dentists as persons recruited from a sadistic subculture that lurks around the biology laboratories at colleges and universities. The expression “It’s like pulling teeth” came about for a reason, as anyone who has had a tooth pulled knows first hand.

And yet, there are ways of pulling teeth that are somehow more compassionate than others. Case in point. My dentist, John Rosenlieb, DMD, many years ago undertook to remove one of my upper teeth.

Instead of taking a 42-inch long needle on the end of a Novocain syringe, John carefully used a topical anesthetic to numb the outer tissue in my mouth. Then, ever so gently, he inserted a normal-sized needle into the tissue and began to push in the deadening fluid.

From past experience, I braced myself for a mouth-wrenching shock, as the entire upper portion of my face was blasted by this devil-potion. But, alas, John only gently squirted a little bit of the Novocain into my mouth, waited for the tissue to become partly numb, and then pushed in some more. It probably took him the better part of five or six minutes to accomplish the task of numbing the tissue deeply enough to be able to extract the errant tooth.

What was the difference between John and others who had clanked around inside the Wilson mouth? John did what needed to be done, but he did it with compassion.

Certainly, his time was valuable. Just as valuable as any dentist’s. He had every reason, from a coldly economic viewpoint, to rush through the procedure with dispatch and let the pain simply be accepted as a part of the procedure. But, he didn’t do that. He took the time he needed to treat me with compassion.

Later on in the procedure there was a moment where a nerve ending turned just a shade raw and an involuntary tear slid out of the corner of my eye. “It’s OK, Big D,” John said softly, “we’re almost done.” That’s compassion. And, compassion is one of the marks of a true professional.

• Equipped with knowledge and the wisdom to apply that knowedge.
  
  
• Gifted in communicating with patients, so that they actually understand the treatment that is necessary to restore them to a proper level of dental health.
  
  
• The presence to command respect without having to say anything.
  
  
• A strong sense of ethics in handling the business side of dentistry and in working with his assitant, Linda Petersen (who is also a professional).
  
  
• Honesty in dealing with diagnosis and with any negatives involved in treatment.
  
  

All of these qualities are certainly a part of John Rosenlieb, DMD. And, he has compassion.

I liked my dentist from Connecticut. I liked him a lot! He carries the marks of a professional.

In your industry, and in mine, as we strive to produce a product, or provide a service, that has significant value to our customers or constituents, may it be said of you and me:

“There’s a professional!”

I don’t know how all this strikes you, but I’m going to start being more compassionate. As a follower of the Lord Jesus Christ, when I deal with a contractor who obviously hasn’t done his or her homework. Or, when someone on a Technical Committee takes a position that I believe is intolerable. Or, when one of my employees disappoints me over some truly trivial issue. I’m going to season my response with compassion. I know it will make me a better person. How about you?

 

_{Copyright © 2026 by Dean K. Wilson. All Rights Reserved.}

_{More info at www.DeanKWilson.com}

 

Giving Cheerfully

 

Each one should give what that one has decided to give …

—from 2 Corinthians 9:7

At this time of year, in many Protestant churches in the United States, the governing board seeks to carefully plan a budget for the coming year. In order to have some idea of the financial commitment that members and friends of the church intend to make during the year ahead, some churches use a system of pledging.

It is understood that no one will pursue you if you are unable to give your pledged amount. It is a decision between you and God. In fact, in order to make certain that members and friends of the church understand this is a commitment between the individual and God, most churches include the following phrase on their Pledge Cards:

“As God provides and enables me, I promise to give …”

Your particular church may not use the Pledge System. In fact, you may have some sound theological reasons for not doing so. But, the church where I worship, an Evangelical Presbyterian Church (EPC), does use the Pledge System because it has worked well for us for many years.

The Pledge Card is usually accompanied by a letter. Nine years ago, as one of the three Ruling Elders and as the elected President of the church, it fell to me to write the annual Stewardship Letter. Here’s what I wrote:

To our Members and Friends:

In the fall of each year, the Session of Redeemer Presbyterian Church must look back at what we have accomplished as a church and also look forward to the coming year in order to set a course toward those things we hope to accomplish. A part of this process involves reviewing our Budget for 2017 and formulating a Budget for 2018.

We depend on the generosity of those of you who continue to support the mission and endeavors of Redeemer. It is important that you know how much we appreciate your faithfulness in supporting our ministry. For a church of our size, we have an enviable record of sacrificial giving on the part of our members and friends.

Because of your generosity and faithfulness, we have not only maintained our current local programs, we have also had the opportunity to contribute significantly to local, national, and global mission projects, such as the Erie City Mission, and the work in Fintonia, Sierra Leone, to name just two. In addition, we have continued to have a vital partnership with the Coalition for Christian Outreach and its ministries to college campuses, including at Edinboro University of Pennsylvania.

Looking ahead to 2018, we anticipate calling a full-time pastor. This is a real act of faith on our part because our current level of giving, while significant and generous, cannot by itself support a full-time pastor. We are trusting that God will use the person we call to expand our ministry and grow our numbers of committed believers.

In sincere humility, we ask that you examine your planned giving for 2018 and consider if you might increase your giving to help us expand our work in the Erie community. If you are not yet tithing 10% of your gross income, we ask you to prayerfully consider doing so. If you are already giving your tithe and beyond, we ask you to consider whether you might give even more generously.

Enclosed with this letter, you will find a Pledge Card for 2018. We respectfully ask you to fill out this card and return it to church on Sunday, November 19, 2017. If you will not be able to attend that Sunday, please give your Pledge Card to our Treasurer.

Let me close by once again thanking you for your past generosity and also to thank you, in advance, for your continued faithfulness in giving to the work of God in Erie through Redeemer Presbyterian Church. You are a vital part of our ministry. Your gifts, and even more so, your time and talent, are all used by God in a significant way.

Whether your church uses the Pledge System or not, it still depends on the loving, faithful gifts of God’s people in order to do the ministry for which God has called it in your community. It is instructive to read what the Apostle Paul wrote about this subject, found in 2 Corinthians 9:7:

Each man (or woman) should give what he (or she) has decided in his (or her) heart to give, not reluctantly or under compulsion, for God loves a cheerful giver.

Think about it. God gave His one and only Son, Jesus, to die in our place and pay the penalty for our sins. Can we out-give God? No! But, if we accept the fact that all that we are and all that we have has come to us as a precious gift from God, then we should willingly give to His church—the one we attend and that ministers to us—a reasonable portion of what He has given us. Many believe that 10% of one’s gross income is a good starting place. Some can give much more. Others, due to individual circumstances, may have to give less.

The new iPhone costs around $1,400. When faced with such an expenditure, I believe Christians should ask themselves whether they really need to spend that much money on something that, if they looked around, they could find another model at a greatly reduced price. Yes, there may be someone who actually needs that new iPhone for business. That’s a different story. But, to spend large amounts of money for things that have little or no eternal value should at the very least cause us to pause and consider if our money could be better used by the church.

Okay. That’s my Stewardship Blog Post for this year. As we begin another day, let’s remember that God does indeed love a cheerful giver. And, perhaps this year we will determine to be such a one.

 

_{Copyright © 2026 by Dean K. Wilson. All Rights Reserved.}

_{More info at www.DeanKWilson.com}

 

No Reason to Fear

 

So we say with confidence, “The Lord is my helper …

—from Hebrews 13:6

If we enter a very dark and foreboding place, one that might normally scare us, but find ourselves protected by armed guards, we will likely not hesitate to move forward. The difference comes with an awareness of the protection that surrounds us.

One of the safest places, quite oddly enough, is inside one of the casinos that seem to have popped up everywhere these days. Make no mistake, I am totally against gambling. I believe it has significantly ruined the lives of hundreds of thousands of people. But, having inspected casinos in my role as a fire protection engineer, I understand how truly effective the video surveillance in such places provides heightened security.

In fact, in one casino I inspected, over 1,100 video cameras watched the premises. In addition, an armed guard could reach the location of a fire alarm signal or security alarm signal anywhere in the large, sprawling complex within 15 seconds of the sounding of the alarm. That’s extraordinarily fast. It gives a guest confidence to know that the watchful eye of the video surveillance, and prompt response of armed guards, will keep guests safe.

Even better than such security measures is the watchful eye of our God and His willingness to spring into action to help us. The writer to the Hebrew Christians sums up this matter in the words found in Hebrews 13:6:

So we say with confidence, “The Lord is my helper; I will not be afraid. What can man do to me?”

No matter what evil intent someone may have for one of God’s dearly loved children, such evil simply cannot stand in the presence of God’s holiness. He will come to our aid and to fight against any evil that may wish to destroy us.

As we begin another new day, let’s remember that God is our helper and our strength. He stands ready to give us exactly the help we need whenever we need it.

 

_{Copyright © 2026 by Dean K. Wilson. All Rights Reserved.}

_{More info at www.DeanKWilson.com}

 

One With Jesus

 

If we have been united with him in his death …

—from Romans 6:5-6

Have you ever worked closely with someone in such harmony that together you could accomplish a great deal more than you could have ever accomplished alone? We talk about a man and woman becoming one flesh in marriage. That kind of oneness is critically important for creating solid family life. But, as most married people can testify, in even the very best marriage the two partners retain much of their personalities and preferences. As a result, most marriages, while highly effective, are not really totally harmonious. There is a lot of compromise necessary to maintain harmony.

But sometimes, in working relationships where the wide range of dynamics present in a marriage do not interfere, two colleagues can form a relationship that is so much in synchronization that their work output is almost unbelievable. In our relationship with our Savior, the Lord Jesus Christ, we have a very unique union that mirrors a marriage, but retains the synchronization of those unique working relationships that can accomplish so much. Notice what the Apostle Paul writes in Romans 6:5-6:

If we have been united with him like this in his death, we will certainly also be united with him in his resurrection. For we know that our old self was crucified with him so that the body of sin might be done away with, that we should no longer be slaves to sin…

The bonding we have with Jesus is an amazing component of the Christian life. As we begin another new day, we need to pause for a moment and consider how magnificent this gift from God is in our lives. We are joined inseparably with our Savior, Lord, and King. And, that is simply wonderful.

 

_{Copyright © 2026 by Dean K. Wilson. All Rights Reserved.}

_{More info at www.DeanKWilson.com}

 

Falling Asleep in Him

 

We believe that Jesus died and rose again …

—from 1 Thessalonians 4:14

Death is one of the mysteries of life that we will all experience. Yes, it’s possible that the Lord Jesus Christ might return before some of us die. But, like many believers, it just seems as if at my advanced age, I am so relatively close to death that I will likely die before Jesus returns.

Death is also one of the events of life that will remain a great mystery to us until we close our eyes and our life on this earth ends. We don’t know for certain, absolute certain, what happens next. Jesus told the repentant thief on the cross:

“Today you will be with me in paradise.”

In various Pauline letters we get the idea that we will sleep in death until Christ returns and then will be gathered to meet Him in the air. These are not so much contradictory accounts of what happens at the time of our death as they are different expressions of a process that remains a great mystery until one is actually passing through it. I am one who happens to choose to believe that, as Paul states in 2 Corinthians 5:8:

“Absent from the body is present with the Lord.”

I sincerely believe that when a follower of Jesus dies, that one passes from this life to the next. Jesus waits to welcome that one to his or her eternal home. Thus, the first face one will see upon death is the face of our blessed Savior.

Speaking of Christ’s second coming—His return to earth at the time of judgment—the Apostle Paul pens these words that, I believe, support the idea that once we die, we go immediately to be with our Lord. Notice what Paul writes in 1 Thessalonians 4:14:

We believe that Jesus died and rose again and so we believe that God will bring with Jesus those who have fallen asleep in him.

No matter what you may believe about death, there is no way for you to know until that moment takes hold in your own life. But, we can have confidence that the very God, who loves us enough to send His one and only Son to die in our place, will not leave us unaccompanied. At the beginning of a new day that is very good news, indeed.

 

_{Copyright © 2026 by Dean K. Wilson. All Rights Reserved.}

_{More info at www.DeanKWilson.com}

 

Our Sin Offering

 

For what the law was powerless to do …

—from Romans 8:3

One night in New Orleans, I had the privilege of eating dinner at the original Ruth’s Chris Steakhouse. If you’re not familiar with this national restaurant chain, let me simply say it provides some of the best food known to humankind. The prices are not outrageous, but this is no fast food joint.

One part of this special night was the fact that the original owner and founder, the now late Ruth Fertel, was present in the restaurant and went table-to-table greeting each person eating in her restaurant. She was a somewhat diminutive woman, full of life with glorious white hair, and with a definite sparkle in her eyes. She asked us if the food we had ordered had been prepared to our liking. And, she asked if we had any suggestions to make our dining experience better.

When the bill arrived at the table, I instinctively reached for it. I was shocked at how expensive the meals were for the four of us and realized I did not have enough cash, or enough residual credit on my credit card, to cover the bill. My concern must have shown on my face because one of my fellow diners, a relatively wealthy older man, reached over and snatched the bill out of my hand. Without any comment whatsoever, he gave the waiter his American Express Centurion Card—sometimes referred to as the “Black Card,” which was reserved for only the very wealthiest members of the American Express cardholders—and acted like he had always intended to pay.

Later, when we were alone, I thanked him for his kindness.

“I knew you were in trouble,” he replied. “It was obviously a price you could not pay. I was only too glad to pay the bill in your behalf.”

So it is for those of us who call ourselves “Christ’s-ones” or Christians. The bill for our sins comes due and we simply cannot pay the price. There is absolutely nothing we can do on our own to pay the price for our sins. We have no resources to pay the penalty we owe for having inherited the sin nature of Adam and having compounded that inheritance by constantly sinning of our own accord.

In writing to the Christians meeting in house churches in Rome, the Apostle Paul expressed this realty using these words found in Romans 8:3-4:

For what the law was powerless to do in that it was weakened by the sinful nature, God did by sending his own Son in the likeness of sinful man to be a sin offering. And so he condemned sin in sinful man, in order that the righteous requirements of the law might be fully met in us, who do not live according to the sinful nature but according to the Spirit.

As we begin a new day, let’s rejoice that Christ has paid the price for our sins. Let’s praise and thank Him for this great gift of salvation. And, let’s joyfully and tenderly and gently share with others what this great gift means to us and how it has affected our lives.

 

_{Copyright © 2026 by Dean K. Wilson. All Rights Reserved.}

_{More info at www.DeanKWilson.com}

 

What Do We Say?

 

I will say of the Lord, “He is my refuge …”

—from Psalm 91:2

Has anyone ever asked you for a recommendation? You know what I mean. Someone on social media asks his or her “friends” what those individuals think is the best city in the United States. Soon, a wide range of answers floods the original poster’s social media feed.

Or maybe, someone asks you how you like your new car or truck. Why did you choose that brand? What motivated you to choose that particular model? You answer honestly and offer a recommendation for the choice that you made.

When it comes to our spiritual lives, I wonder how quickly we offer our recommendations regarding our faith in God, the redeeming power of His Son, Jesus, and the guiding hand of the Holy Spirit. When asked about why we’re Christians, how quickly and how thoroughly do we answer? What do we tell those who wonder why we believe what we believe?

The Psalmist knows exactly how he intends to answer such a question about his faith. In fact, he has written a song about, the first part of which is found in Psalm 91:2:

I will say of the Lord, “He is my refuge and my fortress, my God, in whom I trust.”

Indeed, I ask:

“What do you say about the Lord, Psalmist?”

The Psalmist answers: “He is my refuge and my fortress, my God, in whom I trust.”

As we begin another new day, we ought to spend a few moments thinking about how we would respond if someone asks us about our faith in God. What would we say? What qualities has God revealed to us of Himself that bring us joy and excitement? What qualities promote peace and wonder in our hearts?

It is a good thing to know why we believe the way we do. Just as we know what city we like best, or what car we prefer to drive, we should know why we have responded as we have to the choosing that God has made of us, when He drew us irresistibly to Himself.

 

_{Copyright © 2026 by Dean K. Wilson. All Rights Reserved.}

_{More info at www.DeanKWilson.com}